Contact
Office
1765 Greensboro Station Pl
McLean VA 22102
Service Areas: Lake Anna, Louisa, Spotsylvania, Orange and Surrounding Counties in Virginia
Your Complete Guide to Real Estate at Lake Anna
In 1968, Virginia Electric and Power Company (VEPCO) purchased more than 18,000 acres to build the North Anna Nuclear Power Plant. To support cooling operations, engineers created what is now Lake Anna — a massive freshwater lake formed by damming the North Anna River. Construction began in 1972, and today Lake Anna stands as one of Virginia’s largest inland lakes and one of its fastest-growing real estate markets.
About Lake Anna
Lake Anna is one of the largest freshwater inland lakes in all of Virginia. Getting to the lake is an easy commute from Northern Virginia and other areas such as Fredericksburg, Richmond, Charlottesville, and Culpeper and is one of the fastest growing destinations for lake homes and lake vacation destinations. Real estate at Lake Anna is growing, and many are making the move to Lake Anna.
Two sides of the Lake
Lake Anna is divided into two separate bodies of water, called the public and private sides. The public side is open to the general public who may use and access the public side of the lake through the marinas or the Lake Anna State Park. However, on the private side the use of this side is limited only to property owners and their lucky guests. This results in more traffic on the water on the public side and less traffic on the water on the private side.
Size of the lake
It is approximately 17 miles in length, has about 200 miles of shoreline and covers roughly 13,000 acres.
You may hear others referring to Lake Anna as “the cold side or the hot side.” These nicknames are attributed to the well known differences in the water temperatures. The public side is also known as the “cold side” as the water temperatures are slightly cooler than the private side. The private side is also known as the “hot side / warm side” as the temperatures here are noticeably warmer than the public side. Reports suggest the water on the public side can range from 7-14 degrees cooler than the water on the private side. Keep in mind that this varies based on season, month and other factors.
Reports show the summer month’s water temperature at Lake Anna tends to be in the 80 degrees on the cold side of the lake and 90 degrees on the warm side of the lake.
Lake Anna is a year-round destination with activities for every lifestyle.
Water Activities:
Boating, swimming, fishing, paddleboarding, kayaking, wakeboarding, tubing, islands, beaches, Lake Anna State Park.
Rentals:
Jet skis, boats, kayaks, paddle boards, vacation homes.
Dining & Drinks:
On-lake restaurants (public side), breweries, taprooms, live music venues, wineries.
Adventure & Exploration:
Historic sites, nearby theme parks, scenic trails, golf (mini golf and full courses), marinas.
Outdoor Lifestyle:
Hiking, biking, running, barbecues, sunset cruising, sandbars, nature watching.
Accommodations:
Campsites, RV sites, short-term rentals, cabins, lake homes, boutique stays.
Swimming and boating are widely enjoyed by locals and visitors alike. Water quality resources are available from Dominion Energy and the Lake Anna Civic Association (LACA).
As Lake Anna homeowners ourselves, we actively swim and boat here and stay informed about seasonal updates.
• Allowed on the Public Side — marinas, on-water restaurants, fuel, rentals.
• Not allowed on the Private Side — no marinas, no waterfront dining, no fuel stations.
Private side owners bring fuel cans to their dock or haul the boat to a road-accessible station.
Lake Anna spans three counties:
• Louisa County — tax rate approx. $0.72 per $100
• Spotsylvania County — approx. $0.77 per $100
• Orange County — approx. $0.61 per $100
(Always check current year’s rates.)
All waterfront properties have a Dominion Energy easement at the shoreline.
With approval, owners may build:
• boathouses
• docks
• bulkheads (wood, concrete, or rip-rap)
Guidelines ensure water safety and shoreline preservation.
• Most homes rely on private wells and septic systems
• A few communities have community or public systems
• Internet options include: Starlink, Firefly, iWisp, Comcast, Viasat, FiberLync, and Verizon (availability varies by neighborhood)
Lake Anna is more than a location — it’s a lifestyle.
A place to unwind, explore, gather, and build memories.
A destination for families, retirees, investors, and outdoor enthusiasts.
When buying or selling here, local knowledge isn’t optional — it is essential.
Buying or selling real estate at Lake Anna requires a team that knows the lake, the rules, the communities, and the unique factors that influence value.
At The M Group Real Estate, we represent more lakefront and lake-access clients each year because we treat real estate as a strategy, not a transaction.
We help you from exploration to closing — and beyond.
If you want agents who know the lake, the market, and how to position you to win, choosing us is the easiest next step.
If having a knowledgeable, top-rated team on your side matters to you, leave your information below and we’ll follow up.